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Healthy Eating - 11111  
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VEGETABLES A - Z
Cabbage  

Contains

Good for:

Cabbage comes in a variety, but is easily distinguished by its colour, red is similar to beetroot juice but with a peppery taste, white cabbage is a sweet pale green juice.

Cabbage juice is often prescribed for digestive problems, especially stomach ulcers, you can improve the taste by mixing with pineapple.

Savoy cabbage is also full of the green plant pigments (chlorophyll) which helps restore red blood cells.

Calcium, vitamin C K E chlorophyll (Savoy)  pottasium Beta carotene fibre, folate & thiamin
  • Savoy restores red blood cells
  • Promotes healthy bones and teeth
  • may help to prevent cancer of the colon
  • can help relieve gastric ulcers
  • speed up metabolism of oestrogen in women offering a degree of protection against hormone related cancers (breast/ovary)
  • promotes healthy bacteria to the gut which improves digestion
  • Quantity for 3.5 fl oz

    1/3

    small cabbage

    Calories

    22 (white)

    25 (red) kilocalories

    Warning if taken in access can inhabit iron absorption which may eventually lead to anaemia

    Preparation

    rinse and chop

    Carrots  

    Contains

    Good for:

    One carrot will supply enough beta-carotene to fulfil a whole day's Vitamin A.

    Research  as linked low beta carotene levels in blood with increased risk of some cancers.  High intake of beta carotene help protect against FREE RADICALS.  The body converts beta carotene to Vitamin A which is needed for healthy vision and the maintenance of mucous membranes

    beta carotene, fibre, anti oxidants

  • anti oxidants
  • night blindness
  • protection against damage caused by free radicals
  • maintenance of mucous membranes
  • pureed carrots are good for babies with diarrhoea, providing essential nutrients and natural sugars
  • Quantity for 3.5 fl oz

    2

    Calories

    35 kilocalories

    Preparation

    Peel, top and tail 

       

    The symptoms of vitamin A deficiency is night blindness inability of the eyes to adjust to dim light or darkness. Vitamin A combines with opsin  in the rods of the retina to form visual purple (rhodopsin), a substance in the eye which is needed for good night vision.

    One carrot a day should be enough to improve your night vision. Believe it or not carrots are better for you cooked raw carrots have a tough cellular walls and the body is only able to convert less than 25 percent of there bet carotene.  Cooking breaks down the cell membranes, as long as the cooked carrot are served as part of a meal that provides some fat the body can then absorb more than half the carotene

    Cauliflower  

    Contains

    Good for:

     

    folic acid, zinc, folate and indoles, vitamin C & B6, beta carotene
  • May help ward off cancer - particularly cancer of the colon
  • Quantity for 3.5 fl oz

    8

     

    Calories

    28 kilocalories

    Preparation  
    remove leaves and wash
    Celery  

    Contains

    Good for:

    Celery is undoubtedly low in calories and produces a slightly peppery flavoured juice, which mixes well with apple.

    It is a good source of potassium, which maintains healthy blood pressure (as long as no salt is added) Celery also helps the kidneys to function efficiently and so hasten the excretion of waste, also containing an inflammatory agent celery will help to alleviate the painful symptoms of gout. Herbalists will often advise people with gout to drink tea brewed from celery seeds. 

    Sodium, potassium
  • Helps maintain the correct fluid balance in the body
  • May help lower cholesterol and blood pressure
  • Helps to relive joint pain
  • Low in calories
  • helps kidney function efficiently
  • Quantity for 3.5 fl oz

    2

     

    Calories

    8

    kilocalories

    Preparation

    remove leafy ends and cut into chunks

    The seeds can be bought at health food shops, also contains a oil which acts as a natural tranquilliser.

    However, while vegetables such as celery, lettuce and spinach can be eaten in moderation, they should not be in large amounts over long periods of time, due to nitrate levels which can be harmful.  The nitrates are converted into nitrites during digestive process; these will then react with amines in the gut to form nitrosamines

    C  

    Contains

    Good for:

     

    folic acid, zinc, folate and indoles, vitamin C & B6, beta carotene
  • regenerates cells
  • Prevents certain breast cancers
  • healthy development of babies in the womb
  • efficient metabolic process
  • Quantity for 3.5 fl oz

    8

     

    Calories

    26 kilocalories

     


     

    SALTS
    Do you know how much salt you consume as part of your daily diet?

    SUGARS
    Sugars can occur naturally in food and they can be added to food.

    WATER
    In climates such as in the UK, we should drink about 6 to 8 glasses (1.2 litres) of water

     
     
     
     
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